7 research outputs found
Optimization of measurement configurations for geometrical calibration of industrial robot
The paper is devoted to the geometrical calibration of industrial robots
employed in precise manufacturing. To identify geometric parameters, an
advanced calibration technique is proposed that is based on the non-linear
experiment design theory, which is adopted for this particular application. In
contrast to previous works, the calibration experiment quality is evaluated
using a concept of the user-defined test-pose. In the frame of this concept,
the related optimization problem is formulated and numerical routines are
developed, which allow user to generate optimal set of manipulator
configurations for a given number of calibration experiments. The efficiency of
the developed technique is illustrated by several examples.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1211.610
A Calibration Method for the Integrated Design of Finishing Robotic Workcells in the Aerospace Industry
Industrial robotics provides high flexibility and reconfigurability, cost effectiveness and user friendly programming for many applications but still lacks in accuracy. An effective workcell calibration reduces the errors in robotic manufacturing and contributes to extend the use of industrial robots to perform high quality finishing of complex parts in the aerospace industry. A novel workcell calibration method is embedded in an integrated design framework for an in-depth exploitation of CAD-based simulation and offline programming.
The method is composed of two steps: a first offline calibration of the workpiece-independent elements in the workcell layout and a final automated online calibration of workpiece-dependent elements. The method is finally applied to a robotic workcell for finishing aluminum housings of helicopter gear transmissions, characterized by complex and non-repetitive shapes, and by severe dimensional and geometrical accuracy demands. Experimental results
demonstrate enhanced performances of the robotic workcell and improved final quality of the housings
Experimental Investigation of Sources of Error in Robot MachiningRobotics in Smart Manufacturing
This document is divided into two parts. First a survey is given presenting sources of error in robot machining and outlining their dependencies. Environment dependent, robot dependent and process dependent errors are addressed. The second part analyses the errors according to their source, magnitude and frequency spectrum. Experiments under different conditions represent a typical set of industrial applications and allow a qualified evaluation. This analysis enables the qualified choice of suitable compensation mechanisms in order to reduce the errors in robot machining and to increase machining accuracy